Industry Protocols, Publications and Actions

ISDA Publishes Common Principles for Central Clearing Give-Up Agreements

 

Against the backdrop of impending comprehensive regulation of the derivatives marketplace, on November 10, 2009, the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (“ISDA”) recommended common principles (the “Principles”) for “give-up” arrangements to facilitate the negotiation of relevant agreements across different clearing platforms with central counterparties (“CCPs”). The Principles were derived from a series of meetings among representatives of prospective customers, dealers and clearing houses. In preparing the Principles, the drafting group acknowledged that its recommendations may be affected by the evolution of pending derivatives legislation. READ MORE

Industry Groups Announce Publication of Whitepaper on Initial Margin for Derivatives

 

On October 22, 2009, the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (“ISDA”), the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (“SIFMA”) and the Managed Funds Association (“MFA”) announced the publication of the “Independent Amount Whitepaper” (the “Whitepaper”).  The Whitepaper is one of the deliverables described in the derivatives industry letter to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and certain other regulators dated June 2, 2009.  The purpose of the Whitepaper, which was produced by the ISDA Collateral Committee, is to describe the use and risks of over-collateralization and under-collateralization associated with initial margin posted by derivatives market participants, commonly referred to in ISDA-based documentation as the “Independent Amount.” READ MORE

ISDA Announces Results of Mid-Year 2009 Market Survey

 

The International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (“ISDA”) announced the results of its Mid-Year 2009 Market Survey (the “Survey”) of privately-negotiated derivatives at its regional conference in New York City on September 15, 2009. The Survey results indicated that the notional amounts outstanding over the past six months of interest rate derivatives increased by 3% to $414.1 trillion, of equity derivatives remained flat at $8.8 trillion and of credit derivatives decreased by 19% to $31.2 trillion. Each of these products has seen a decline in notional amounts outstanding over the past year by 11%, 26% and 43%, respectively.

The Survey cautioned that the notional amounts outstanding reflected only approximate market activity, not risk. It also pointed out that, as of December 2008, according to the Bank for International Settlements, the gross market value (i.e., the cost of replacement) of all derivatives was approximately 5.7% of outstanding notional amount and the net credit exposure (i.e., after netting of exposures but before the application of any collateral) of all derivatives was approximately 0.80 percent of outstanding notional amount. Applying these percentages to the total notional amount outstanding of $454.1 trillion for the trade types covered by the Survey results in a gross mark-to-market value of $26 trillion and a net credit exposure of $3.8 trillion. The Survey results were based on responses from ISDA’s “primary membership”: 86 firms provided responses on interest rate derivatives, 77 firms provided responses on equity derivatives and 78 firms provided responses on credit derivatives.

ISDA Launches CDS Marketplace

 

On August 11, 2009, the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (“ISDA”) launched CDS MarketplaceSM, a website relating to the credit default swap (“CDS”) market. The website serves many purposes, including educating viewers about the use and function of the CDS market and providing viewers with current market trading and pricing information. The website consists of four sections: (i) About the CDS Market (which provides a description of CDS transactions and the CDS market generally), (ii) Daily Prices (which provides links to prices for and spread changes on various indices and single-name credits), (iii) Exposures & Activity (which provides information about CDS trading volumes and trading activity) and (iv) Market Statistics (which provides information on certain CDS contract terms and links to data sources publishing CDS-related statistics).

CDS MarketplaceSM was developed with the support of a subsidiary of The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation, Markit and Moody’s Analytics.

ISDA Publishes U.S. Wind Event Confirmation

 

On May 19, 2009, ISDA published a template U.S. Wind Event Confirmation (the “Wind Confirmation”), intended to standardize natural catastrophe swaps that reference certain wind-related events occurring in the United States (or in a specified subset of the United States), known as “USA Wind Events.” This form of confirmation may be used by market participants both to hedge losses from natural catastrophes as well as to gain exposure to wind-related risk. READ MORE

Industry Groups Respond to NCOIL Model Legislation for Regulation of Credit Default Swaps

 

In a letter dated May 22, 2009 to the Chairman of the Task Force on Credit Default Swaps Regulation of the National Conference of Insurance Legislators (“NCOIL”), ISDA and the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (“SIFMA”) commented on NCOIL’s proposed model legislation (the “Model Legislation”) to regulate credit default swaps (“CDS”). NCOIL drafted the Model Legislation based on the provisions of Article 69 of the New York Insurance Law relating to financial guaranty insurance. READ MORE

2009 European Cancellable Form Loan CDS Protocol

 

On May 15, 2009, ISDA announced the launch of the 2009 European Cancelable Form Loan CDS Protocol (the “Protocol”), which amends the Settlement Method provisions of certain existing single-name and index CDS transactions in contracts between adhering parties. The adherence period for the Protocol ran until May 22, 2009.

The Protocol covers two types of CDS transactions, (i) “Covered Legacy Transactions,” which includes CDS transactions entered into under confirmations incorporating either leveraged loan supplements or the iTraxx® LevX® standard terms supplement and (ii) “Covered Edscha Transactions,” which includes CDS transactions that would otherwise be defined as Covered Legacy Transactions but specify Edscha AG as the reference entity. The Protocol amends the terms of Covered Transactions between adhering parties to provide, in certain circumstances, for settlement in accordance with the “Market Settlement Mechanism,” which is the Cancelable ELCDS Auction Settlement Terms published by ISDA and International Index Company Ltd. (or any successor thereto) (or, in the case of Covered Edscha Transactions, the auction settlement terms published on or before May 15, 2009 in respect of transactions referencing certain loan obligations of Edscha AG). For additional information relating to the Protocol, you may refer to the text here.

ISDA Announces Successful Implementation of the Big Bang Protocol

 

On April 8, 2009, the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. (“ISDA”) announced the successful implementation of its 2009 ISDA Credit Derivatives Determinations Committees and Auction Settlement CDS Protocol (known as the “Big Bang Protocol”). Implementation of the Big Bang Protocol was the final step in the important industry initiative to incorporate (commonly referred to as “hardwire”) auction settlement terms into standard credit default swap (“CDS”) documentation. According to ISDA, over 2,000 parties signed up to the Big Bang Protocol, after an almost month-long period during which market participants could elect to adhere to its terms. READ MORE

ISDA Survey Results Released

 

ISDA announced the results of two of its recent surveys, the 2009 Margin Survey (the “Margin Survey”) and the survey of derivatives usage by the world’s 500 largest companies (the “Derivatives Usage Survey”), at its 24th Annual General Meeting in Beijing at the end of April. The Margin Survey results were not surprising in light of the ongoing credit crisis. In particular, the survey reported an increase of almost 86% in the use of collateral in privately-negotiated derivatives transactions over last year’s survey, or approximately $4.0 trillion in collateral currently in circulation. Cash remained the dominant item of collateral being delivered, amounting to 84% of the collateral reported received. The results of the Margin Survey were derived from the responses of 67 firms, 58 of which are banks or broker-dealers. READ MORE