Division of Enforcement

CFTC Publishes First Enforcement Manual

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On May 8, the Division of Enforcement (DOE) of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) published its first Enforcement Manual. The Enforcement Manual establishes certain general policies and procedures to guide the work of the DOE in pursing violations of the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA) and CFTC regulations, and will serve as a general reference for DOE staff in the investigation and prosecution of potential violations of the CEA and CFTC regulations.

SEC’s Office of Investor Education and Advocacy Provides an Overview of How the Division of Enforcement Conducts Investigations

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On October 22, SEC’s Office of Investor Education and Advocacy issued an Investor Bulletin to provide investors with a general overview of how the SEC’s Division of Enforcement conducts investigations.  The Bulletin states that the Division of Enforcement may be more likely to initiate an investigation if the matter:

  • Requires immediate action to protect investors;
  • Relates to conduct that may threaten the fairness or liquidity of the securities markets;
  • Involves individuals with a history of misconduct;
  • Involves a subject matter the SEC or Enforcement has designated as a priority;
  • Fulfills a programmatic goal of the SEC and Enforcement; or
  • Concerns an industry practice that may be widespread and should be addressed.  Bulletin.